There are pets in more than 69 million homes in the United States. Taking care of your pets in an environmentally sound way can have a huge “green” impact. Here are just a few suggestions:

•    If you decide to get a pet, adopt one from a reputable local shelter. This will help reduce the overpopulation of these animals. Moreover, you won’t unknowingly be supporting any “backyard breeders” or puppy mills. You’ll also get a wonderful and extraordinarily loving pet.
•    Have your pet spayed or neutered. Your pet will be less aggressive when it matures, live longer and you won’t be adding to the millions of cats and dogs that are euthanized worldwide.
•    Buy pet foods that aren’t made with chemical fertilizers, preservatives, or artificial colors and flavors. As you would for the human members of your family, buy foods that are made from free-range animals and that don’t use the waste by-products of meat processing. Suitable whole grains and flour should also be part of the mix. Also, buy these products in recycled and recyclable packaging materials.
•    When possible, buy pet supplies that are locally produced. Also, buy them in bulk. This avoids needless packaging or cardboard that must be recycled or that ends up in a landfill.
•    If you own a cat, always keep it indoors. Cats are very efficient hunters that collectively kill at least hundreds of millions of birds, small mammals, and other animals every year.
•    Buy recycled biodegradable shavings instead of commercial cat litter. Or better yet, make your own litter out of shredded newspaper. You can find more “green” cat litter ideas here. Old newspapers are also good cage linings for dogs, small mammals, and other pets.
•    Keep your pets safe from harmful household products. Your home can be a repository for a variety of chemicals and toxins that can be harmful to your pet. A damp carpet, various cleaners, polishers and air fresheners can all irritate your pet’s breathing.

Environmentally conscious pet care results in healthier, happier pets and people, as well as a greener planet. It’s a win-win-win!